Hariho amashanyarazi ahamye iyo yinjiye cyangwa asohoka mumodoka mugihe cyitumba, kuko amashanyarazi yegeranijwe kumubiri ntahantu ho kurekurwa. Muri iki gihe, iyo ihuye nigikonoshwa cyimodoka, ikora kandi igahagarara, izasohoka icyarimwe.
Nka ballon yuzuye, iraturika nyuma yo gutoborwa urushinge. Mubyukuri, amashanyarazi menshi ahamye arashobora kwirindwa nibikorwa byoroshye mbere yo kwinjira no kuva mumodoka.
Kugira ngo dukemure amashanyarazi ahamye, tugomba mbere na mbere gusobanukirwa ihame ryamashanyarazi ahamye nuburyo rituruka.
Iyo habaye guterana amagambo, kwinjiza, guhuza cyangwa gukuramo hagati yibintu, amafaranga yimbere azajya yinjira cyangwa yimurwa.
Ubu bwoko bwamashanyarazi ntibuzatemba niba budahuye nibindi bintu. Iguma gusa hejuru yikintu kandi iri muburyo buhagaze. Nibintu byamashanyarazi ahamye.
Mu cyongereza: Iyo ugenda cyangwa wimuka, imyenda numusatsi bikururwa ahantu hatandukanye, ni ukuvuga ko amashanyarazi ahamye azabyara.
Nko gukora ubushakashatsi bwamashanyarazi buhagaze mwishuri, gukubitisha inkoni yikirahuri hamwe nubudodo, inkoni yikirahure irashobora kunyunyuza impapuro, nazo zikaba ari amashanyarazi ahamye aterwa no guterana amagambo.
Mu gihe cy'itumba, biroroshye kubyara amashanyarazi ahamye. Muri rusange abantu bemeza ko iyo ubuhehere bwibidukikije bubungabunzwe kuri 60% kugeza 70%, birashobora gukumira neza ikwirakwizwa ry’amashanyarazi ahamye. Iyo ubuhehere bugereranije buri munsi ya 30%, umubiri wumuntu uzerekana ikintu gikomeye cyo kwishyuza.
Niba udashaka kubabazwa na "beep" nkiyi mbere yo kwinjira mumodoka, inama zikurikira zirashobora gufasha gukuraho amashanyarazi ahamye.
- Wambare imyenda y'ipamba
Mbere ya byose, urashobora gusuzuma igisubizo ukurikije kwambara imyenda, no kwambara ipamba nziza. Nubwo kubyara amashanyarazi ahamye bidashobora kwirindwa rwose, birashobora kugabanya kwirundanya kwamashanyarazi.
Fibre ya sintetike nibikoresho byose bya molekuline bifite ibikoresho byiza byo kubika, kandi ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bya molekile nyinshi ni ibinyabuzima kama, bigizwe no guhuza covalent guhuza umubare munini wa atome nitsinda rya atome.
Ibice bisubiramo byubatswe ntibishobora kuba ion, cyangwa ntibishobora kohereza electron na ion, kubera ko kurwanya ari binini, bityo amashanyarazi ahamye yatanzwe mugihe cyo guterana amagambo ntabwo byoroshye kurekura.
Hariho kandi imbonerahamwe yuburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi mu bushakashatsi: ibikoresho nka pamba, ubudodo, na hemp bifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya antistatike; ibikoresho nkumusatsi wurukwavu, ubwoya, polypropilene, na acrylic birashoboka cyane ko bitera amashanyarazi ahamye.
Birashobora kuba bigoye. Gukoresha ikigereranyo, ibikoresho nka pamba nubudodo ni nkibiseke. Kuzuza amazi ntakindi uretse kubura, sibyo?
Fibre ya sintetike ni nkibikoresho byogejwe bya plastiki, ikirundo cyarimo byose, kandi ntanumwe ushobora kuva.
Niba ushoboye guhangana nubukonje bwimbeho, gusimbuza ibishishwa hamwe na cashmere ibishishwa hamwe nigice kimwe cyangwa bibiri by'ipamba cyangwa imyenda irashobora rwose kugabanya amashanyarazi ahamye kurwego runaka.
- Kuramo amashanyarazi ahamye mbere yo kwinjira mumodoka
Niba abantu bamwe batinya ubukonje, hakorwa iki? Mvugishije ukuri, ntinya ubukonje ubwanjye, nkeneye rero gukoresha uburyo bumwe bwo gukuraho amashanyarazi ahamye kumubiri wanjye mbere yo kwinjira mumodoka.
Mbere yo kwinjira mu modoka, urashobora kuvana urufunguzo rwimodoka mu mufuka hanyuma ugakoresha isonga yurufunguzo kugirango ukore ku ntoki zimwe na zimwe zicyuma ndetse nicyuma kirinda ibyuma, nacyo gishobora kugera ku ngaruka zo gusohora amashanyarazi ahamye.
Ubundi buryo bworoshye nukuzinga urutoki ukoresheje urutoki mugihe ufunguye urugi, hanyuma ugakurura urugi rwumuryango, narwo rushobora kwirinda amashanyarazi ahamye.
- Ongera ubushuhe bwibidukikije mumodoka
Nkuko ubuhehere bwibidukikije bwiyongera, ubuhehere buri mu kirere bwiyongera uko bikwiye, kandi uruhu rwabantu ntirworoshye gukama. Imyenda idatwara, inkweto hamwe nibindi bikoresho byizirika nabyo bizakurura ubuhehere, cyangwa gukora firime yamazi yoroheje hejuru kugirango ikore.
Ibi byose birashobora guteza imbere muburyo runaka kwishyurwa rya electrostatike yegeranijwe numuntu kumeneka no guhunga byihuse, ibyo ntibifasha gukusanya umuriro wa electrostatike.
Mu Cyongereza: umubiri n'imyambaro bifite ubushuhe buke, byabanje gukingirwa, ariko ubu birashobora gutwara ibintu bike, kandi ntibyoroshye kwegeranya amashanyarazi no kubireka.
Kubwibyo rero, birashoboka ko imodoka ihumeka neza, ntabwo byoroshye kubyara amashanyarazi ahamye kumubiri wawe, ntugomba rero guhangayika cyane mugihe uvuye mumodoka.
Muri iki gihe, ibimera bikozwe mu buryo buto, kimwe n'icupa ry'ibinyobwa cyangwa amazi meza.
Gusa ubishyire muburyo butaziguye. Bifata amasaha agera kuri 10 kugirango wongere amazi rimwe. Niba ukoresha imodoka mukugenda burimunsi, mubyukuri birahagije icyumweru, kandi ntabwo ari ikibazo cyane.
Muri rusange, hari ingingo eshatu zingenzi za anti-static. Kwambara ipamba; Kuramo static mbere yo kwinjira mumodoka;Ongera ubushuhe bwibidukikije mumodoka
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2021