Amateka:
Kuringaniza bifite amateka yimyaka irenga 100. Mu 1866, Siemens yo mu Budage yahimbye generator. Nyuma yimyaka ine, umunyakanada, Henry Martinson, yatanze ubuhanga bwo kuringaniza, atangiza inganda. Mu 1907, Dr. Franz Lawaczek yahaye Bwana Carl Schenck uburyo bunoze bwo kuringaniza, maze mu 1915 akora imashini ya mbere yo kuringaniza impande zombi. Kugeza mu mpera za 1940, ibikorwa byose byo kuringaniza byakorwaga gusa mubikoresho byo kuringaniza imashini. Umuvuduko uringaniye wa rotor mubisanzwe ufata resonant yihuta ya sisitemu yo kunyeganyega kugirango amplitude igabanuke. Ntabwo ari byiza gupima uburinganire bwa rotor muri ubu buryo. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya elegitoronike no kumenyekanisha uburyo bukomeye bwa rotor buringaniza, ibikoresho byinshi byifashishije tekinoroji yo gupima ibikoresho bya elegitoronike kuva 1950. Ipine iringaniza ya tekinoroji yo gutandukanya umuzenguruko ikuraho neza imikoranire hagati yimoso n’iburyo byakazi kuringaniza.
Sisitemu yo gupima amashanyarazi yanyuze mubyiciro bya Flash, metero ya watt, digitale na microcomputer kuva kera, hanyuma amaherezo igaragara imashini yiringaniza. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryumusaruro, ibice byinshi nibindi bigomba kuringanizwa, nini nini yicyiciro. Mu rwego rwo kuzamura umusaruro w’umurimo n’imiterere y’akazi, kuringaniza ibinyabiziga byizwe mu bihugu byinshi by’inganda guhera mu myaka ya za 1950, kandi imashini iringaniza igice cyikora hamwe n’imirongo iringaniza ikora byikora. Kubera ko hakenewe iterambere ry'umusaruro, igihugu cyacu cyatangiye kubyiga intambwe ku yindi mu mpera za 1950. Nintambwe yambere mubushakashatsi bwimbaraga zingana kuringaniza igihugu cyacu. Mu mpera za 1960, twatangiye guteza imbere CNC yacu ya mbere itandatu ya silinderi crankshaft dinamike iringaniza umurongo, kandi mumwaka wa 1970 byakozwe neza. Microprocessor igenzura tekinoroji yimashini igerageza kuringaniza nimwe mubyerekezo byiterambere byiterambere rya tekinoroji yingirakamaro.
Ubwoko bwa rukuruzi:
Imbaraga rukuruzi yiswe static balancer. Ishingiye ku buremere bwa rotor ubwayo kugirango ipime uburinganire buhamye. Yashyizwe kumurongo ibiri itambitse kuyobora rotor, niba hari ubusumbane, ikora umurongo wa rotor mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, kugeza igihe ubusumbane mumwanya muto uhagaze gusa. Rotor iringaniye ishyirwa kumurongo ushyigikiwe na hydrostatike, kandi igice cyindorerwamo cyinjijwe munsi yinkunga. Iyo nta busumbane buri muri rotor, urumuri ruva mumucyo rugaragazwa niyi ndorerwamo kandi rutegerejwe inkomoko ya polar yerekana ibipimo byerekana ubusumbane. Niba hari ubusumbane muri rotor, icyuma cya rotor kizanyeganyega munsi yigikorwa cyumwanya wa gravit yo kutaringaniza, kandi icyuma cyerekana munsi yigitereko nacyo kizahinduka kandi gihindure urumuri rwerekanwe, urumuri rwumucyo urumuri kuri ibipimo byerekana inkingi bisiga inkomoko.
Ukurikije guhuza ibikorwa byo gutandukana kumurongo wumucyo, ingano nu mwanya wuburinganire burashobora kuboneka. Muri rusange, rotor iringaniye ikubiyemo intambwe ebyiri zo gupima kutaringaniza no gukosora. Imashini iringaniza ikoreshwa cyane mugupima uburinganire, kandi gukosora kutaringaniza akenshi bifashwa nibindi bikoresho bifasha nka mashini yo gucukura, imashini isya hamwe nimashini yo gusudira, cyangwa n'intoki. Imashini zimwe ziringaniza zagize kalibateri igice cyimashini iringaniza. Ikimenyetso cyagaragajwe na sensor ntoya yubufasha bukomeye bwa balancer iringaniza no kunyeganyega kwimuka kwinkunga. Kuringaniza-gukomera ni umwe ufite umuvuduko wo kuringaniza uri munsi yumurongo usanzwe wa sisitemu yo gutwara rotor. Iyi balancer ifite ubukana bunini, kandi ikimenyetso cyagaragajwe na sensor gihwanye nimbaraga zinyeganyeza zinkunga.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho:
Imikorere nyamukuru yairinganiza bigaragazwa n'ibipimo bibiri byuzuye: byibuze hasigaye kutaringaniza hamwe nigipimo cyo kugabanya kutaringaniza: Igice cya Balance Precision Unit G.CM, agaciro gake ni, niko ibisobanuro biri hejuru; Igihe cyo gupima kutaringaniza nacyo ni kimwe mu bipimo ngenderwaho, bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku musaruro. Igihe kigufi cyo kuringaniza ni, nibyiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-11-2023